01. People Ride It For Fun

When people think “development”, they often picture styling and design. But there’s another crucial part of the process: evaluation.
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Inside Yamaha’s First Vehicle Experimentation Department (YZ Gr.), evaluation means riding the bikes—testing engines and chassis in the real world, then judging what works, what doesn’t, and what needs to change. The team looks at outright performance, but also durability and functionality, chasing the balance a motocross bike demands in heat, water, dust and everything in between.

Sato Shori knows that balance well. A former All Japan Championship International A-class rider in the 1990s and 2000s, Sato later joined Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. and has spent years testing YZ chassis.

He explains that designers can predict durability to a point through desk studies and strength evaluation. But ride feel is different—because the rider’s senses matter when you’re shaping how a frame behaves.

When a new frame is being developed, the team begins with something close to the previous model, then focuses on what the market is calling for. If, for example, they’re aiming to reduce vertical reaction, they may ask the designer to start with a base concept that lowers vertical rigidity. From there, the refinement becomes painstaking: experiments, sensory evaluations, and sometimes literal hands-on fabrication—adjusting plate thickness and shape by cutting and piecing components together. And the maddening part? Tiny changes matter.

A patch as small as 1–2mm can create a difference too subtle to identify through analysis or bench measurement—but a rider can feel it. That’s why, for Sato, compromise isn’t an option.

His reason is simple: the YZ is built for people to ride and enjoy. The numbers matter, but so does feel—so the team keeps working to blend the designer’s intent with human sensibility.

Using experience and intuition, they shape and re-shape parts, then bring in contracted riders to test and comment. The loop continues until they land on the best solution.

Once the Japanese base specification is ready, it’s checked in North America—the key market. Feedback from riders across regions is used to find an “average” feel that works broadly. If the frame balance isn’t right, suspension settings are revised. If that still doesn’t solve it, the team revisits the frame again—then the suspension again—repeating until the whole package lands where it needs to be. Even details like engine brackets and other components are reconsidered, down to materials, thickness and shape.

The target? A bike with “gentle reactions”: confidence into corners, clear traction when accelerating, and easy-to-read feedback from the track surface—so riders can push without hesitation.

Through all of it, racing remains a compass. Sato follows All Japan, world championships and AMA. Racing teaches, reveals trends, and shows where rivals are heading. Fall behind by even a step and catching up can take a long time—so the team watches closely, not only Yamaha’s machines but competitors’ too. And yes, the goal is still to win.

Sato admits the biggest motivation is seeing the bike they built take victories—and if that leads to strong YZ sales, even better. The AMA Supercross and Motocross wins in the USA this season have given the development team confidence, and momentum to keep evolving the YZ even further.

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